The building evacuation problem with shared information

In this article, the Building Evacuation Problem with Shared Information (BEPSI) is formulated as a mixed integer linear program, where the objective is to determine the set of routes along which to send evacuees (supply) from multiple locations throughout a building (sources) to the exits (sinks) such that the total time until all evacuees reach the exits is minimized. The formulation explicitly incorporates the constraints of shared information in providing online instructions to evacuees, ensuring that evacuees departing from an intermediate or source location at a mutual point in time receive common instructions. Arc travel time and capacity, as well as supply at the nodes, are permitted to vary with time and capacity is assumed to be recaptured over time. The BEPSI is shown to be NP‐hard. An exact technique based on Benders decomposition is proposed for its solution. Computational results from numerical experiments on a real‐world network representing a four‐story building are given. Results of experiments employing Benders cuts generated in solving a given problem instance as initial cuts in addressing an updated problem instance are also provided. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

基于自适应累量算法的舰船轴频电场信号检测方法

提出一种新的舰船轴频电场信号检测方法.该方法利用高阶累量对高斯噪声的抑制作用,首先使用基于自适应累量算法的FIR滤波器对接收信号进行滤波消噪处理,以提高信噪比;然后再对滤波输出信号进行滑动功率谱检测.实测数据处理结果表明了该方法的稳健性和有效性.     

电磁场的对称性与左性电磁波

根据对称性原理，在假设磁单极存在条件下，对Maxwell方程的不对称性进行了改进推导，提出与右性电磁波相对称的左性电磁波，讨论左性电磁波出现的必然性、产生方法及其主要特性。     

Supply chain coordination with shelf‐space and retail price dependent demand and heterogeneous retailers

We consider supply chain coordination in which a manufacturer supplies some product to multiple heterogeneous retailers and wishes to coordinate the supply chain via wholesale price and holding cost subsidy. The retail price is either exogenous or endogenous. The market demand is described by the market share attraction model based on all retailers'shelf‐spaces and retail prices. We obtain optimal solutions for the centralized supply chain, where the optimal retail pricing is a modified version of the well‐known cost plus pricing strategy. We further get feasible contracts for the manufacturer to coordinate the hybrid and decentralized supply chains. The manufacturer can allocate the total profit free to himself and the retail market via the wholesale price when the retail price is exogenous, but otherwise he cannot. Finally, we point out that different characteristics of the retail market are due to different powers of the manufacturer, and the more power the manufacturer has, the simpler the contract to coordinate the chain will be. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

跨交换机VLAN的配置与应用

随着网络规模的扩大，网络上大量的广播信息导致网络传输效率低下，为了解决这个问题，产生了虚拟局域网技术（VLAN）。介绍了解决网络二层广播报文泛滥的VLAN技术，以锐捷$2126交换机为基础，设计并实现了一个VLAN功能应用代表性的网络互连方案。     

试论经济力量向军事力量的转化

国家经济力量是军事力量的唯一源泉,军队的战斗力大小是军事力量强弱的重要标志,提高战斗力是军队一切工作的核心。但是,经济力量并不等于就是军事力量和战斗力,要把经济力量变为军队的战斗力还要经过一系列的转化过程。其整个转化过程可分为三个步骤,即经济力量向保障力量要素的转化;保障力量要素向保障能力的转化;保障能力向战斗力的转化。认真研究这些转化过程和转化环节,掌握其转化途径、方法和转化机制,对于促进和加快转化速度,提高转化效率和军队战斗力,具有十分重要的现实意义,是加强质量建军,实现两个根本转变和做好军事斗争准备的关键。     

脉冲激光测距机测距能力检测方法分析

激光测距机的测距能力是激光测距机最主要的性能指标之一,是激光测距机有关性能参数的一种综合反映。国内外有代表性的检验方法有三种：最大测程法、消光比测试法和光纤模拟目标测试法。根据激光测距机原理和影响测距能力的各种因素以及生产验收的实践,对三种检验激光测距机测距能力的方法进行了分析。     

硅整流无刷发电机供电系统动态性能的研究

分析了坦克的供电系统中采用硅整流无刷发电机时的工作特点,建立了这种系统的数学模型,举例说明了计算方法,并在文章的最后进行了评价.     

高功率微波对YBCO超导材料的改性

用固相反应法制备了123相YBCO超导块材。利用超导电性（Tc）测量、扫描电镜（SEM）等方法研究了高功率微波加载及退火处理对YBCO样品的影响。电阻－温度关系曲线表明,处理后的样品在超导起始转变温度Tco≈90K处由半导体型向超导转变,超导转变宽度△T增大。SEM结果显示,晶粒大大细化。作者认为,由于高功率微波对样品的瞬时高压作用,在样品中引入了阻碍磁通蠕动的钉扎中心,同时,退火处理改善了晶粒之间的弱连接,为提高临界电流密度Jc创造了条件。     

一种采用EPROM的数字-轴角转换方法

介绍ＥＰＲＯＭ型数字－轴角转换原理和多路数字－轴角转换的实现方法。